技術情報とプレゼンテーション

鉴于煤岩体“孔—裂隙”双重介质属性，利用COMSOL软件建立了含有孔、裂隙结构的煤岩基质细观结构模型。在模型中采用固体力学模块、层流模块、达西定律模块以及稀物质传递模块，通过自定义参数耦合和边界耦合的方式实现了多物理场的相互耦合作用。针对不同裂隙入口气压情况进行了数值模拟计算和分析，结果表明在裂隙壁附近应力过渡明显，渗透率变化显著，极易发生损伤破坏。研究发现模型中存在某一临界位置，在其两侧渗透率随入口压力的变化规律相反，即模型中距裂隙边界一定范围内的煤岩基质渗透率随入口压力的增大而逐渐减小，但在此范围外的煤岩基质渗透率随入口压力的增大反而逐渐增大 ... 詳細を見る

Black-oil simulators are commonly used in petroleum reservoir engineering for the prediction of oil production, especially during the earlier stages of oil-field exploitation, while also serving to guide pressure maintenance strategies in the longer term. Such models account for fluid ... 詳細を見る

This study presents the simulation of transport phenomena in the Horstberg geothermal system in the North German Basin. The Horstberg geothermal system composed of a subsurface reservoir and a borehole. The borehole was completed in a multilayer sandstone reservoir and an induced ... 詳細を見る

Radionuclide sorption is often simulated using a lumped approach where retention processes are represented by the distribution coefficient (Kd), which relates the radionuclide mass retained in the solid phase to its aqueous concentration. Classical Kd-based simulations rely on two strong ... 詳細を見る

The influence of the energy (heat) stored in the earth as a major factor in environmental soil processes is recognized by the soil science community. The heat (energy) supplied by the earth is known to fluctuate with depth below ground surface and time of year, obviously as a function ... 詳細を見る

In boreholes nozzles have to be found advantageous to increase the infiltration rate of water into the subsurface ground. Studies and practice in the field shows that the infiltration of water into permeable aquifers can be improved, if the flow in the borehole is modified. Due to the ... 詳細を見る

Many numerical coupling thermo-hydro-mechanical-chemical models for methane hydrate bearing sediments(MHBS) have been proposed to analyze the mechanical behavior of MHBS during methane gas production. However, most of them are based on finite differential method (FDM) or finite volume ... 詳細を見る

A model is presented for heat rejection in the subsurface. Geometries of different dimension are coupled by linear and general extrusions. In that way it is possible to deal with multi-scale physical set-up. An example shows the high influence of groundwater flow. 詳細を見る

Transport of microorganisms through porous media governs many phenomena in bioremediation of environmental pollution problems and microbial enhanced oil recovery. The aim of this work is to investigate the effects of some transport parameters on breakthrough curves as well as on spatial ... 詳細を見る

Hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, is a technique used to extract oil and gas in shale rock. A mixture of water, sand, and chemicals are pumped into the well at high pressures to keep the fissures open, which allows the gas to flow. Although intermediate casings are inserted into the ... 詳細を見る