技術情報とプレゼンテーション

The unconventional shale gas reservoirs have a major contribution to hydrocarbon production in recent years. The hydraulic stimulation technique is being used to enhance the productivity of the target reservoirs. The drilled wellbore and existing natural fractures in the host rocks have ... 詳細を見る

We present an implementation of the Structural Mechanics module of COMSOL Multiphysics to model the state of stress associated with the emplacement of large volcanic edifices on the surface of a planet. These finite element models capture two essential physical processes: (1) Elastic ... 詳細を見る

已有研究结果表明，利用微波加热技术可使页岩气储层中产生裂缝，促进页岩气的增产。尽管在实验和数值上进行了广泛的研究，但在当前工作中样品尺度上的加热和矿物尺度上的破裂被分别、单独表示，微观观察结果并没有得到充分的解释。此外，目前的研究方法没有充分考虑不同矿物的几何形状、尺度和应力状态之间相互作用。本项工作提出了一种研究电磁热应力耦合损伤过程的新方法。在样品尺度上对微波加热进行模拟，并在微观尺度上对由此产生的应力-损伤响应进行模拟，其中具有不同热、力学特性的矿物以薄片形式堆积，而不是像以前工作中的内部嵌套。在页岩样品中观察到一个三阶段的温度上升曲线，但不一定在所有岩石中体现 ... 詳細を見る

Materials and their related properties are intrinsically fundamental to the creation, development and solution of viable exploratory models when using numerical analysis software. In many cases, simply determining the location, availability and relative accuracy of the necessary material ... 詳細を見る

The propagation of shear (S) and compression (P) waves within the earth allows geologists to track seismic events and to identify subterranean structure. This work shows the strong effect of including the variation of wave speed through the top thirty meters of the earth. By including ... 詳細を見る

气体渗流机制和渗透率演化是预测页岩储层天然气产量的重要因素。本文建立了多场耦合下的基质和裂缝的动态渗透率演化模型，并将其整合到COMSOL求解器中，并利用岩土力学和地下水流模块求解。此外，分析了基质收缩和应力敏感性对渗透率的影响。研究结果表明，孔径增大会增加页岩储层的气体渗流能力。与常规储层相比，由于气体多重流动机制，在小孔（1-10 nm）和低压（0-5 MPa）下，基质表观渗透率与达西渗透率之比高出约1-2个数量级。流动机制主要包括表面扩散，努森扩散和滑移流动。同时基质收缩和应力敏感性的综合影响导致纳米孔闭合，与基质初始渗透率相比，渗透率下降约1个数量级 ... 詳細を見る

In this study, we propose an absorbing boundary domain (or condition), which is really simple but still efficient for the 2.5D finite element (FE) analysis. The main application is to simulate the electromagnetic (EM) waves related to the marine controlled source electromagnetic (CSEM) ... 詳細を見る

In a pumping test the drawdown of the water table in a piezometer is recorded, as response to pumping from a nearby well. Pumping tests belong into the common toolbox of hydro-geologists, used to obtain basic parameters for aquifer characterization. There are various approaches to ... 詳細を見る

Spectral Induced Polarization (SIP) is a geophysical technique that measures the frequency dependence of the electrical conductivity of a material. The potential of using SIP to predict the hydraulic conductivity of the ground has been investigated since 1950s. However, the dependency of ... 詳細を見る

钻井时,泥浆滤液会在压力差的作用下侵入到渗透性地层,地层水的饱和度与矿化度发生改变,从而测量的电阻率数值偏离地层电阻率。 长方体模拟地层，三个圆分别模拟供电和测量电极，参数设定坐标。 地下水流模块中Two-Phase Darcy’s Law接口模拟泥浆侵入，两相流体密度和黏度，固体孔隙度与绝对渗透率都通过空白材料赋值，地层上下无流动，设定地层初始压力和流体饱和度，左侧边界设定侵入压力和流体饱和度，右侧边界设定出口压力。 化学模块中的Transport of diluted species in porous media计算泥浆侵入后地层水矿化度 ... 詳細を見る