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This tutorial example serves as an introduction to the Corrosion Module and models the metal oxidation and oxygen reduction current densities on the surface of a galvanized nail, surrounded by a piece of wet wood, which acts as electrolyte. The protecting zinc layer on the nail is not ... 詳細を見る

Atmospheric corrosion occurs when metallic structures are exposed to humid air forming a thin electrolyte film in the range of up to a few hundred micrometers. The model presented here accounts for charge transport as well mass transport involving 10 species and 6 homogeneous ... 詳細を見る

This model shows how to model a simple Shockley diode— a four-layer PNPN semiconductor device. The Shockley diode is also named as thyristor. In this model, the Analytic Doping Model node is utilized to define the doping profiles for each domain. A time-dependent study is employed to ... 詳細を見る

A quadrupole mass filter (QMF) is a key component of a modern mass spectrometer. A QMF uses direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC) electric fields to analyze positive or negative ions by mass to charge ratio. A QMF consists of 4 parallel rods spaced equidistantly, the ratio of ... 詳細を見る

Powder compaction is a key process in powder metallurgy, where it gives the flexibility to produce quality products of complex shapes for sintering. The density of the compact is a key factor to determine the overall quality of the sintered product, as regions with lower density could ... 詳細を見る

In modeling of transport by diffusion or conduction in thin layers, we often encounter large differences in dimensions of the different domains in a model. If the modeled structure is a so-called sandwich structure, we can replace the thinnest geometrical layers with a thin layer ... 詳細を見る

This example model consists of a two-hot-arm thermal actuator made of polysilicon. The actuator is activated through thermal expansion. The temperature increase required to deform the two hot arms, and thus displace the actuator, is obtained through Joule heating (resistive heating). The ... 詳細を見る

ヒートパイプは, 作動流体の気化, 物質移動, 凝縮を通じて熱を効率的に伝達するように設計されています. ヒートパイプは, 電子機器の冷却など, 熱制御が重要となるさまざまな用途で使用されています. ヒートパイプ内部では, 高温側と低温側の温度差と蒸気圧の温度依存性により, 蒸気室全体に圧力差が生じます. この圧力差により, 蒸気は高温側から低温側へと移動します. 高温側では, 蒸発が蒸気-ウィック界面でヒートシンクとして機能し, 逆に低温側では凝縮が熱源として機能します. このモデルは, ... 詳細を見る

この例では, 静電インターフェースを使用して, 一般的な高電圧絶縁体の表面電場を計算する方法を示します. グレーディングリングを設置すると, 表面電場の不均一性と最大値が大幅に減少することが示されています. このようにして, 高電圧絶縁体はより高い過電圧に耐えることができます. 詳細を見る

This simple benchmark model computes the potential and carrier concentrations for a one-dimensional p-n junction using both the finite element and finite volume methods. The results are compared with an equivalent device from the book, "Semiconductor Devices: A Simulation Approach," by ... 詳細を見る