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The Marangoni effect results in a slip velocity in the tangential direction on a fluid/fluid interface due to gradients in the surface tension coefficient. When the surface tension coefficient is constant, a two-fluid system may exist in static equilibrium. This is because the surface ... 詳細を見る

Electroless deposition or plating is a non-galvanic plating method that does not require any external electrical power. This technique is typically used for electroless plating of nickel, silver, gold and copper. In electroless deposition, partial oxidation and reduction reactions ... 詳細を見る

A cable is a structural member which has stiffness only in its tangential direction, but virtually no bending stiffness. When supported only at its two ends it deflects under gravitational load forming a curve known as catenary. This example shows how to model components such as cables, ... 詳細を見る

この例では, フェーズフィールド損傷モデルを用いて, 切欠き付き穿孔板の脆性破壊をモデル化します. 板の形状は, 実験データから得られた寸法と材料特性に基づき, 混合モード破壊が誘発されるように設定されています. この例では, この種の問題に対して効率的かつ安定したソルバー構成を設定する方法を示します. 詳細を見る

This model studies the temperature effects on the viscoelastic stress relaxation in a long thick-walled cylinder. In particular, decay of the stresses under the influence of the temperature field during a period of two hours is studied. A four-term generalized Maxwell model represents ... 詳細を見る

Buckling is a structural instability that can lead to failure of a component even without initial material failure. Computation of the critical buckling loads and mode shapes can therefore be important from a design viewpoint, even though it has previously been determined that the ... 詳細を見る

In this tutorial model, different methods for modeling brittle damage are compared in a simple model of a uniaxially loaded bar. The localization of the deformation during fracture is studied using different discretization orders and regularization methods. 詳細を見る

潜水艦の主な防御力は, 作戦中に潜水艦を隠蔽し続ける能力にあります. 電波は海水に強く吸収されるため, 音響航法測距 (ソナー) は潜水艦探知に用いられる主要な方法の一つです. ソナーシステムは, 水中探査や漁業にも用いられています. 設計者は, 潜水艦の等価反射面積を最小化するために, 音波の反射方法を解析します. ターゲット強度 (TS) は, ソナーターゲットの面積を表す指標です. このチュートリアルでは, ベンチマークターゲットエコー強度シミュレーション (BeTTSi) を用いたベンチマーク潜水艦のTSを解析するための簡略化された手法を紹介します. ... 詳細を見る

This model uses the Optimization interface to solve the inverse problem for determining the spatially variable hydraulic conductivity on a discretized quadratic grid from a number of aquifer pump tests. Because the number of observations is smaller than the number of unknown parameters, ... 詳細を見る

Microlaboratories for biochemical applications often require rapid mixing of different fluid streams. At the microscale, flow is usually highly ordered laminar flow, and the lack of turbulence makes diffusion the primary mechanism for mixing. While diffusional mixing of small ... 詳細を見る